Therefore, the country of South Vietnam's awards and decorations are considered obsolete. For silencing three enemy positions and rescuing several wounded comrades. [14], List of Medal of Honor recipients for the Vietnam War, Phuoc VinhBnh Dng ProvinceSouth Vietnam, Dak ToQuang Trang ProvinceSouth Vietnam, Bong SonBnh nh ProvinceSouth Vietnam, Phu BaiTha Thin ProvinceSouth Vietnam, PhuocLacBin Ha ProvinceSouth Vietnam, The Medal of Honor Historical Society of the United States at, defending Camp Nam Dong against a Viet Cong attack, Tet offensive attack on Tan Son Nhut Air Base, United States Army Center of Military History, http://www.cmohs.org/medal-statistics.php, "President announces 24 Soldiers to receive Medals of Honor", "Obama to award Medal of Honor to two dozen veterans, including 19 discrimination victims", "President Obama to Award Medal of Honor", "Vietnam Unknown's Medal of Honor Transfer Denied", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Medal_of_Honor_recipients_for_the_Vietnam_War&oldid=1132543066, Killed while flying his helicopter in a rescue mission, Distinguished himself during 38 hours of close-combat battle against Viet Cong forces during the, After participating in the defeat of an enemy assault he was killed in hand-to-hand combat, For disrupting an enemy raid and saving the lives of several comrades, For covering an enemy grenade with his body to protect fellow Marines. Despite being wounded after his unit was attacked, he assumed command of the unit when the company commander was killed, organized the defense, and helped arrange a helicopter evacuation of the wounded. To warrant this distinctive decoration, the act or the execution of duty must be performed in the presence of great danger or at great personal risk and must be performed in such a manner as to set the individual apart from his shipmates or fellow Marines. operations. Second conscientious objector to receive the Medal of Honor. Although twice painfully wounded by grenade fragments, he refused medical treatment and courageously led his men in the destruction of over 100 mutually supporting bunkers, driving the remaining enemy from their positions, and relieving the pressure on the stranded Marine company. The "area of (5) As the result of an act of any hostile foreign force. class, the medal was awarded under the authority of the Chief of the The design of the medal conveys the experience through imagery on the medalion and the color of the ribbon the medal hangs from. Served outside of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, hostile action by foreign armed forces Gallant Ship Citation Ribbon. War medals carry stories and a history that is unique in the best or worst way possible. Specialist Rascon's showed extraordinary valor in the face of deadly enemy fire, heroism in rescuing the wounded, and gallantry by repeatedly risking his own life for his fellow soldiers. Merchant Marine who, on or after September 3, 1939, distinguished him or herself during the war by outstanding conduct or service in the line of duty. Awarded for maritime service between July 4, 1965and August 15, 1973, in waters adjacent to Vietnam. Awarded to all Found a separated unit of twenty wounded men, reloaded their weapons and directed their fire at the enemy until they attempted a counter-attack. during the operation with armed opposition, regardless of time in He survived the blast, but was seriously wounded and captured by the enemy dying while a prisoner of war ten months later. Fought off an enemy attack until killed by an enemy rocket, Killed by enemy mortar fire while attempting to rescue several injured Marines, For courageous leadership on an eight-man Marine recon patrol, Risked his life to render medical aid to several injured soldiers and protected them until they could be evacuated, For attempting to aid a critically wounded, For smothering an explosion with his body to protect those around him, Sacrificed his life and attacked a group of enemy soldiers so that several injured members of his squad could escape, Risked his life to protect several wounded soldiers by smothering a grenade with his body. Evans Army Community Hospital, Ft Carson, was named after Evans. Australia and New Zealand awarded British and Commonwealth orders and decorations to their servicemen in Vietnam, including the Distinguished Service Order, and the Military Cross. (1) Professional achievement which merits the award must: United States Department of Transportation, NSMV National Security Multi-Mission Vessels, Federal Ship Financing Program (Title XI), Maritime Environmental and Technical Assistance (META) Program, National Advisory Committee Meeting Information, History of the National Defense Reserve Fleet (NDRF), United States Merchant Marine Research Guide, The National Maritime Heritage Grant Program, National Historic Preservation Act Assessments, The U.S. Awards and decorations of the Vietnam War were military decorations which were bestowed by the major warring parties that participated in the Vietnam War. The Purple Heart. Airborne infantry company squad leader with many decorations and awards including eight Purple Hearts in the Vietnam War: Repeateadly repulsed enemy attacks and although severely wounded was able maintain control of his unit until help could arrive, For actions during a rescue mission in enemy territory. The medal was intended to recognise the Australian servicemen and civilians who provided support for Australian troops. For saving many lives as a medic during a number of vicious firefights. toMACV. The Republic of Vietnam Campaign medal is what is known as a foreign award, a military decoration or medal that is awarded to American troops who aided that country in a conflict. Although severely wounded multiple times by enemy fire, he continued to throw grenades at an enemy bunker until it was destroyed and he was killed by enemy gunfire. Awarded to members of the Navy and Marine Corps, including members of Reserve components on active or inactive duty, of the grade of lieutenant commander/major and junior thereto, for service performed on or after 1 May 1961. of Vietnam Armed Forces Order No. Cross. The drapery the medals hang from tells a story about the conflict. The Medal of Honor is awarded by the President in the name of Congress to members of the naval service, who distinguish themselves conspicuously by gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty. Awarded to any person who, while serving in any capacity with the armed Forces of the United States, distinguishes himself after 6 December 1941, by heroic or meritorious achievement or service, not involving participation in aerial flight. In 1974, due to the standard of excellence expected and achieved, the Red Devils received the coveted Robert M. Hanson "Marine Fighter Attack Squadron of the Year" award. Military medals can be awarded by the U.S. Congress, Department of Defense, and even by each individual military branch: Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Air Force, Coast Guard. The Navy & Marine Corps Achievement Medal may also be awarded to members of the armed forces of a friendly foreign nation consistent with the eligibility requirements specified in chapter 6. After being struck by enemy mortar, machine gun, and small arms fire he continuously fought and led his men against the enemy until dying from his wounds. Awarded to members of crews of ships who served in Philippine waters for not less than 30 days from October 17, 1944, to September 3, 1945. He single-handedly held off an enemy assault, arranged for a helicopter extraction of his unit, and again fought off the enemy alone until relief arrived, although wounded himself. permanent base. The Commendation Medal was another decoration of the Vietnam War, issued frequently in various versions by the different branches of the US armed forces. This permits all recipients of the Vietnam 15 August 1950 and Decree No. E.O.11231 (reference (w)). For covering a grenade with his body in order to protect those around him, Killed while single-handedly attacking an enemy force, breaking up and disorganizing the enemy, Killed while attempting to rescue a wounded man, Rescued two downed pilots deep within heavily controlled enemy territory. 6246.. C6.6.1.1.1. Every troops experience in Vietnam was different, but the medals they were awarded are the same as their fellow soldiers?. Applicants must provide proper documentation of the candidate's merchant marine service for consideration, and include his or her full name, Z or book number, and copies of voyage discharge certificates. The medals told stories that they couldnt. Combat Distinguishing Device. C6.5.1.1.2. air-to-ground close air support, fighter harrier combat air patrols and Risked his life to treat 6070 personnel, despite being wounded multiple times during, For efforts in directing an air strike on enemy forces. In the event any such seaman dies from the wounds or injuries before the award can be given, the medal may be presented to the person named in the War Risk Policy as his or her beneficiary. Assumed command of a rifle company upon death of the commander in an ambush and directed the counterattack. Awarded to members of crews of ships who served in Philippine waters for not less than 30 days betweenDecember 8, 1941 andJune 15, 1942. The medallion has six pointed white enamel star and six golden rays between each point in the star and has a map of Vietnam in the center of the medallion. Was executed by the Viet Cong while a prisoner of war after repeated escape attempts, torture and maltreatment, Was a chaplain who sacrificed himself to rescue several wounded men, After fighting back four enemy soldiers and causing 11 others to retreat was killed by a fifth enemy soldier. and aircraft providing fire, patrol, guard, reconnaissance, or other Leadership Achievement that merit the NA must: Korean Service Medal. North Vietnam, South Vietnam, Australia, New Zealand and the United States all issued awards and decorations to their personnel during, or after, the conflict. Marine Corps Air Station Beaufort -- Sgt. (2) For Meritorious Achievement. It was originally created to honor junior members who are not generally eligible for the Navy & Marine Corps Commendation Medal or the Meritorious Service Medal. Repeatedly attacked the enemy and although severely wounded risked his life to rescue several wounded soldiers, For using his body to shield a fellow Marine from a grenade blast, Repeatedly attacked and defended his unit from enemy fire and assisted 8 wounded men who were trapped behind enemy lines, Killed while attacking a group of enemy soldiers, Provided medical treatment to fellow soldiers while under heavy fire, despite being wounded twice, during, Repeatedly exposed himself to enemy fire to man several different machine-guns until the enemy had been fought back, For smothering explosive blasts with his body to protect those around him, Risked his life to fly his heavily damaged plane back to base to relay the location of a downed pilot. For diving on top of a flare to eject it from an aircraft, saving the aircraft and the entire crew on board. operations commenced the next day. They were the last of the 235 servicemen awarded the Medal of Honor during the Vietnam War and in the following twelve months. With the fall of South Vietnam, that country's official records of who received which awards disappeared. I was stationed at the Rose Garden from June 28,1971 to Nov. 21, 1972. Hosted by Defense Media Activity - WEB.mil. He killed three and wounded several others. Awarded for merchant marine service in the Pacific War Zone, which included the North Pacific, South Pacificand the Indian Ocean east of 80 degrees east longitude, betweenDecember 7, 1941, andMarch 2, 1946. For gallantry and intrepidity in defending his position and giving aid to wounded Marines, For eliminating enemy fire with available weapons and shielding his men from an enemy grenade, For attempting to rescue one of his wounded men on a Marine recon patrol, Sacrificed his life to save his fellow soldiers by smothering a grenade with his body, For efforts in retrieving wounded personnel and defending his platoon, Sacrificed his life to destroy an enemy bunker and protect several of his fellow soldiers. Awarded to seamen of any ship operated by or for the War Shipping Administration who is commended by the Administrator for conduct or service of a meritorious nature, but not sufficient to warrant the Distinguished Service Medal. Although seriously wounded, he destroyed an enemy bunker and fought back an enemy attack until he was killed. campaign during certain periods of time". Merchant Marine prior to Pearl Harbor. Awarded to military personnel of all grades and civilians who render staff service to the Republic of Vietnam Armed Forces through outstanding initiative and devotion to their assigned duty. Almost immediately, daily sortie rates were For falling on a grenade to save his comrades. section C6.5 [U.S. Non-military Decorations]. After all wounded had been evacuated he joined another platoon and assisted in pursuing the enemy. Kaneshiro, who was born in Honolulu, earned the Medal of Honor during a mission on Dec. 1, 1966, in South Vietnam's Kim Son Valley. individual personnel) of all Allied countries subordinate to the was imminent even though it did not materialize. combat support to the RVN Armed Forces for an aggregate of six between July 4, 1965 and March 28, 1973, in Thailand, Laos, or Task Force Delta contributed significantly toward supporting the South 1200 NEW JERSEY AVE., SE Records or evidence of awards were sometimes maintained by U.S. military units or in an award recipient's service record, so those may be available to an award recipient looking for confirmation of a (defunct) foreign country award received. (a) Clearly exceed that which is normally required or expected, considering the individual's grade or rate, training, and experience, and Held his position in the face of enemy ambush despite having his lower leg blown off, allowing the remainder of his outnumbered unit to move to safety. Although wounded multiple times he continued to fight and refused medical aid until the enemy attack was over. military operation. Regiment Level unit. After fighting off the enemy, he sacrificed his life by allowing the rest of his company to return to friendly lines, while he remained alone with an injured soldier who could not be moved due to his wounds. Killed while defending his wounded comrades from the enemy and delivered effective suppressive fire in order to divert the Viet Cong long enough to allow the casualties to be evacuated. (3) While serving with friendly foreign forces engaged in an armed conflict against an opposing armed force in which the United States is not a belligerent party. regularly serving for one, or more, days with an organization The quote All gave some, some gave all rings true for veterans of all wars, especially for Vietnam vets because of how divisive and controversial the war was. The award may cover an extended period of time during which a higher award may have been recommended or received for specific act(s). Bronze stars are mounted on the ribbon for participation in the below campaigns: The Vietnam Service Medal includes these Air Force campaigns: The devices earned from these conflicts, battles, and missions and are earned for dedication, bravery, and hard work. Established by the Republic It took an act of Congress for Etchberger to be reconsidered for this 2010 Medal of Honor, since the existence of Lima Site 85 had to be kept secret in 1968. To the spouses and children of a fallen troops the Vietnam war medals hold even more meaning because the loss of a family member, father, and husband. (example: injuries resulting from parachuting from a plane brought down by enemy or hostile fire.) regularly assigned crew member of an aircraft flying into, out of, Star device applies to an individual assigned to a Brigade or Vietnamese counteroffensive as well as the U.S. air offensive of 1972. Prisoner of War Medal. Merchant Marine Expeditionary Medal (MMEM). (1) while engaged in an action against an enemy of the United States; The quote has become synonymous with the Vietnam War because of the devastation the war caused home and abroad. [contact-form-7 id . For twice providing covering fire for his squad's withdrawal despite heavy enemy fire, After a group of enemy insurgents attacked he organized a defense and repelled the enemy throughout the night. For each subsequentinstance sufficient to justify the award, additional insignia will be awarded and worn with the medal. States Naval Service. An accumulation of minor acts of heroism does not justify the award. The award shall be presented for meritorious service or achievement in combat or non-combat circumstances based on sustained performance or specific achievement of a superlative nature, and shall be of such merit as to warrant more recognition than is possible by a fitness report or performance evaluation, but which is not significant enough to justify a Navy and Marine Corps Commendation Medal or higher. (3) while serving with friendly foreign forces engaged in an armed conflict against an opposing armed force in which the United States is not a belligerent party. It was first authorized for service in Operations Desert Shield and Desert Storm. Voluntarily left the perimeter, set up a guiding beacon, established the priorities for evacuation and successively carried 18 wounded men to the extraction site. Find MCAS Rose Garden, Nam Phong, Thailand, ComCabs West unit information, patches, operation history, veteran photos and more on TogetherWeServed.com. the gratitude to the American and Allied soldiers who once worked Information on how to request a duplicate of this medal can be found here. An official website of the United States government Here's how you know. "For exceptionally meritorious service from The Vietnam Service Medal was awarded to any servicemen and women that served in Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia and/or Thailand from 1965 to 1973 for 30 consecutive or 60 nonconsecutive days. The Vietnam Service Medal is a U.S. medal introduced during the War. Outstanding and worthy of special recognition, but not to the degree required for the Bronze Star Medal or Air Medal when combat is involved or the Meritorious Service Medal or Air Medal when combat is not involved. As part of ourOutreach activities, the Maritime Administration awards medals and war zone ribbon bars to civilian mariners who supportthe nations armed forces in conflict, as well as during peacetime when contributions are significant. United NationsMilitary Assistance Command - During a firefight he single-handedly destroyed a series of enemy bunkers. RVN Campaign Medal with 1960 Device: The medal has been used in the First Indochina War from March 1949 to July 1954, and the Second Indochina War from March 1966 to the end of Vietnamese War. Secretary of the Navy, Full Citation Recommendation(includes specific units)Signed Award [image], Awarded to Signup for our newsletter to get notified about sales and new products. He was killed in the ensuing explosion, but was successful in protecting the members of his squad. The ribbon incorporates the colours of the three armed services (red, navy blue, and sky blue), and the national colours of Vietnam (red and yellow). Was the first African American commissioned officer to be awarded the Medal of Honor. They represent hard work, commitment, tough decisions, bravery, and fearlessness. Joint General Staff, Republic of Vietnam Armed Forces. Forces. Only members of the Armed Forces of the United States who medal awarded to marines at nam phong. Junior Sailor of the Year RP2. He then directed fire at the enemy and although wounded adjusted artillery and air strikes within fifty yards of his position until the enemy had been repelled. Australia and New Zealand jointly developed and instituted the Vietnam Medal (though separate Royal Warrants were issued). Repeatedly exposed himself to enemy fire to attend to the fallen and eliminate an enemy rocket position. This article is part of a weekly series called "Medal of Honor Monday," in which we highlight one of the more than 3,500 Medal of Honor recipients who have earned the U.S. military's highest medal . I was a cook (don't hold that against me). For creating a diversion at the expense of his own life and providing his squad time to evacuate two wounded soldiers. commanders with authority to award the medal), Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal 8455-00-926-6784, Ref: SECNAVINST 1650.1H, Navy and Marine Corps Awards Manual. (b) Be sustained so as to demonstrate a high state of development or, if for a specific achievement, be of such merit as to earn singular recognition for the act, and The recipients must have distinguished themselves at the risk of their own life above and beyond the call of duty in action against an enemy of the United States. Distinguished himself by realizing that Army Rangers were walking into an ambush and, with no air support close by and no radio communication with the Rangers, he sacrificed his life to alert the Rangers of the danger. A list of awards Marines can potentially earn through combat service. C7.5.1.6. Merchant Mariners of World War II Congressional Gold Medal. 2. Continued to lead his squad, fight the enemy, and help the wounded despite being wounded himself four separate times. Led a patrol which rescued men who had been wounded and cut off from the rest of the company and in the process destroyed several enemy bunkers and machine gun emplacements. (1) while engaged in an action against an enemy of the United States; The reverse of all new medals is a shield adapted from the Seal of the U.S. Maritime Service. Samantha Alexander, Distribution Management Office freight noncommissioned officer in charge aboard Marine Corps Air Station Beaufort, was awarded. The Medal of Honor was created during the American Civil War and is the highest military decoration presented by the United States government to a member of its armed forces. Awarded to members of the Armed Forces of the United States who, while serving under competent authority in any capacity with an Armed Force of the United States after 5 April 1917, has been killed or wounded. The Navy and Marine Corps Medal is the equivalent of the Army's Soldier's Medal, Air . The Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal is awarded to members of the Armed Forces, including members of Reserve components on active Killed by enemy gunfire after assisting in the defeat of an attacking enemy force, Killed after rescuing several wounded, assisting in destroying an enemy gun emplacement and resupplying ammunition to his unit, For actions as a prisoner of war from November 9, 1967 January 22, 1968. Sacrificed his life to eliminate two companies of the enemy, rescue a fellow soldier and destroyed the starlight scope attached to his rifle to prevent its capture and use by the Viet Cong. Australia awarded four Victoria Crosses during the Vietnam War, two posthumously. such participation foreign armed opposition, or are otherwise Participate as a Members of the unit who participated in said actions are allowed to wear on their uniforms the awarded unit citation. (a) Clearly exceed that which is normally required or expected, considering the individuals grade or rate, training, and experience; and COPYRIGHT 2018 MEDALS OF AMERICA, INC. Theme by, Awards and Decorations for the Vietnam War, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pubH-5CulqI, Cold War Shadow Boxes and What to Include in Them. As a result of the three-hour battle, the American naval force killed numerous Viet Cong guerrillas, destroyed over fifty vessels, and disrupted a major enemy logistic operation. Each case must be judged on its own merits. The red flames on the Vietnam map represent the locations of the war. It remains awarded to "the unknown soldier" as a tribute to the war dead who have not yet been identified. For the rescue of two downed naval aviators, Rushed an enemy machine gun to distract the enemy so that his wounded comrades could be moved to safety. Awarded to seafarers who served in the zone including the Mediterranean Sea, Red Sea, Arabian Seaand Indian Ocean west of 80 degrees east longitude, between December 7, 1941, and November 8, 1945. Warner Vargas requested that his mother's name, M. Sando Vargas, Jr., be engraved on the medal and added to the rolls. (1) In action against an enemy of the United States. He received it for exposing himself to enemy gunfire multiple times. Subsequent awards are denoted by silver and gold stars worn on the ribbon. equivalent of the French Croix de Guerre. The Liberation Order Badge is a military badge given by North Vietnam during the Vietnam War originally instituted on August 9, 1965 and awarded t0 groups and individuals for outstanding performance in combat, production, official-business and to families separated by the struggle in the South. 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