A sample questionnaire to record reported Breastmilk Substitute donations. Many things we take for granted having access to clean water, being able to wash up utensils and keep ourselves clean, etc are simply not possible in emergencies. www.ennonline.net/ife/iycfe. Information for families and caregivers on common questions and how to be prepared to feed infants and young children during emergencies. Template for the registration of attendance to support groups. Continued breastfeeding to 24 months and beyond. The descriptive analysis showed that 66.4% of the children (6-23 months) were introduced to complementary feeding in a timely manner, 69.4% met the minimum meal frequency, and 38.9% met the minimum acceptable diet daily. This module is widely used by National NGOs and other stakeholders. 3 0 obj A basic guide for nutrition personnel to determine the need for Infant and Young Child Feeding in Emergencies (IYCF-E) A technical review of the significance and relevance of the Knowledge Attitude Practice methodology around five core A short explanation on how age terms are defined 'technically' and how we understand them in the common language. Counseling cards with key messages explained using pictures. In the Staffing Collection on the Infant and Young Child Feeding in Emergencies Hub you will find further resources to support your work. Finally, the update of the IYCF indicators has spurred efforts to address methodological challenges with wider implications. A sample template for consolidating information from Infant and Young Child Feeding in Emergencies counselling A sample template for an Infant and Young Child Feeding in Emergencies care plan for infants not receiving Breastmilk A sample template for an Infant and Young Child Feeding in Emergencies care plan for infants receiving Breastmilk A template for recording individual consumption of Breastmilk Substitute. They help us to know which pages are the most and least popular and see how visitors move around the site. Frequently Asked Questions on Support Groups. Past support to Haiti IYCF-E (2016) Learn more about IYCF-E Technical Support during Hurricane Mathew in Haiti. 25% payment upon submission and acceptance of IYCF-E plan of action Indicators can be assessed through large-scale population-based surveys, including the Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) and the Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS). However, infants and young children can access support in some activities also occur outside the space. Action Against Hunger's tool to assess resources available to a lactating mother and baby or a pregnant woman. four days in one month or more or overnight) because they . Counselling cards on breastfeeding under and beyond six months including special conditions such as a sick child and A two-page brochure explaining how to breastfeed the baby. This toolkit provides information and guidance primarily for natural disaster situations. In addition to these supports, the nutrition programme implements Infant and Young Child Feeding (IYCF), which aims at influencing change of attitude and behavior through use of community counselors, running of care groups (Mother Support Groups) and capacity building of community resource persons to implement IYCF. In the Policy Collection on the Infant and Young Child Feeding in Emergencies (IYCF-E) Hub you will find some of the Infant and Young Child Feeding (IYCF) and IYCF-E global guidelines. Update your details /Contents 4 0 R They may have a hard time moving from one place to another, urgent or constant medical needs, difficulty communicating or have trouble with transitioning to different situations. This booklet consists of messages related to each of the IYCF Counselling Cards and copies of the 3 take-home brochures. endstream endobj 378 0 obj <>/Metadata 24 0 R/Pages 375 0 R/StructTreeRoot 55 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 379 0 obj <>/MediaBox[0 0 595.32 841.92]/Parent 375 0 R/Resources<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Tabs/S/Type/Page>> endobj 380 0 obj <>stream Even in Europe, whether they are in transit, or in a refugee camp, these children are incredibly vulnerable. Presentation with the key points to develop a Mother to Mother Support Group. An example of a job description for an Infant and Young Child Feeding in Emergencies Counsellor. After each section is a note on References, which will connect you to the Infant and Young Child Feeding in Emergencies Hub where you will find relevant resources providing in-depth knowledge and guidance in that chapters subject area. The answers to the questions posed in the case study. Global strategy for infant and young child feeding. For the baby, the benefits are even greater. endstream endobj startxref Saving Lives, Protecting People, Emergency preparedness, response, and recovery, Facts about infant feeding during emergencies, Supporting optimal IYCF-E in emergency shelter settings, Creating safe family-friendly spaces in emergency shelters, Feeding solid foods during a natural disaster or emergency, Common questions about infant feeding during emergencies, Concerns regarding donations of infant formula and infant feeding items during an emergency, How to prepare and store powdered infant formula during an emergency, How to clean infant feeding items during emergencies, Be prepared: Emergency preparation checklist for families with infants and young children, Rapid Needs Assessment Intake for Infant and Young Child Feeding an Emergency, Division of Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Obesity, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, State Indicator Report on Fruits and Vegetables, 2018, Using the New Fruit and Vegetable Module in BRFSS, Get the Facts: Sugar-Sweetened Beverages and Consumption, Be Sugar Smart: Limiting Added Sugars Can Improve Health, Priority Strategy: Food Service and Nutrition Guidelines, Priority Nutrition Strategy: Fruit and Vegetable Voucher Incentives and Produce Prescriptions, Travel Recommendations for Nursing Families, Breastfeeding and Returning to Your Workplace, How Much and How Often to Feed Infant Formula, When, What, and How to Introduce Solid Foods, Fortified Cow's Milk and Milk Alternatives, Infant and Young Child Feeding in Emergencies (IYCF-E) Toolkit, Emergency Preparedness, Response, and Recovery, Facts About Infant Feeding During Emergencies, Supporting Optimal Infant and Young Child Feeding in Emergency Shelter Settings, Creating Safe Family-Friendly Spaces in Emergency Shelters, Rapid Needs Assessment Intake for Infant and Young Child Feeding in Emergencies, Concerns Regarding Donations of Infant Formula and Infant Feeding Items During an Emergency, Feeding Solid Foods During a Natural Disaster or Emergency, How to Prepare and Store Powdered Infant Formula During an Emergency, How to Clean Infant Feeding Items During Emergencies, Be Prepared: Emergency Preparation Checklist for Families with Infants and Young Children, Common Questions about Infant Feeding During Emergencies, Healthy Hospital Practice to Practice Series (P2P), Food Service Guidelines for Federal Facilities, Healthy Weight, Nutrition, and Physical Activity, Healthy Schools Promoting Healthy Behaviors, BAM! Early initiation of for - breast feeding was measured based on historic recall by all mothers who had children between 0-23 months of age. Undertake advocacy targeting other humanitarian actors and local authorities on assessment and following national/international standards on supporting infant and young child . /F1 88 0 R The IYCF-E Difference May 22, 2017 By: Michele Goergen The benefits of proper Infant and Young Child Feeding (IYCF) practices are well documented. Being able to identify vulnerable infants and strength in caregivers is important. You can review and change the way we collect information below. Formula distributions are often widespread and indiscriminate in emergencies one study which Karleen mentioned found that over 70% of parents/carers of all babies under 6 months had been given formula, regardless of how baby is fed. >> /Kids [ 3 0 R 5 0 R 7 0 R 9 0 R 11 0 R 13 0 R 15 0 R 17 0 R 19 0 R 21 0 R 23 0 R 25 0 R 27 0 R 29 0 R 31 0 R 33 0 R 35 0 R 41 0 R 43 0 R 45 0 R 47 0 R 49 0 R 51 0 R 53 0 R 55 0 R 57 0 R 59 0 R 61 0 R 63 0 R 65 0 R 67 0 R 69 0 R 71 0 R 73 0 R 75 0 R 77 0 R 79 0 R 81 0 R 83 0 R ] A disaster can present all these difficulties at once. Printable handouts that can be used with or given to families. An example of a baby massage routine used in Greece by Save the Children. These cookies allow us to count visits and traffic sources so we can measure and improve the performance of our site. Summary of key guiding principles of WHO for Infant and Young Child Feeding in Emergencies. The association between IYCF indicators and child undernutrition (stunting and wasting) were assessed. It is far from unknown for aid workers and volunteers, even police women, to breastfeed other babies in emergencies. Ensuring pregnant and lactating women and children less than 23 months can get their needs met in a safe and enabling environment can help them continue to breastfeed and increase chances of survival. four days in one month or more or overnight) because they work in country . Belief that the emergency has adversely affected their milk. When organisations and groups have freely given formula donations, they want to give it out and are not careful to only give it out when absolutely needed, as they would be when paying for it. Action Against hunger's sample of questions included in the breastfeeding FGD used post-earthquake in Indonesia. % If alternatives are needed, considering options of obtaining breastmilk should be the next step. The following day, the bottle had maggots growing in it. And in emergencies, there are added pressures. Distribution/availability of infant formula, other milks and other baby foods. Minimising risks of artificial feeding e.g. IYCF-E Infographic series To assess the consumption of the different types of food for . The Lancet article on breastfeeding states that in low and middle income countries, only 37% of infants under six months of age are exclusively breastfed. These cookies perform functions like remembering presentation options or choices and, in some cases, delivery of web content that based on self-identified area of interests. Identifying these factors might . A sample exercise to map and assess areas of concern for Infant Feeding in Emergencies programming at the country A sample analysis grid from East Africa showing what the exercise would yield. Is the Open University of Israel accredited? Proper assessment is always needed and incentives for breastfeeding mothers should be considered. This includes summaries and overviews of the key concepts. The three steps are: look; listen; link. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. << A template for rapid assessment form for a mother-baby pair to identify admissions and further need for full A second version of a simple rapid assessment form for a mother-baby pair to identify admissions and further need for A template for a simple rapid assessment for a mother-child pair in english and arabic. The current refugee crisis has displaced millions of people and brought tens of thousands of children and pregnant women to Europe (over 88K children in 2016 alone according to UNHCR figures). In 1921, a Swedish pediatrician, Jundell, reported for the first time that starting complementary feeding at 6 months of age was associated with a better growth and resistance to infections. Infant and young child feeding practices. Photo: Jenn Gardella - Save the Children. A summary of infant feeding guidelines for infants under six months with reference to material available on MAMI within Summary of MAMI approach updated 2021, includes history, definitions anf general info of the most recent MAMI Care Summarized recommended HIV infant feeding and related frequently asked questions. Optimal infant and young child feeding practices (IYCF) are effective public health intervention to enhance child survival, nutrition and development. Dont Shoot for Perfection. The primary audience for this toolkit is emergency preparedness and response personnel, such as first responders, relief workers, community health workers, and volunteers, as well as U.S. state and territory organizations who respond to domestic natural disasters and public health emergencies. There will always be a small number of infants who have to be fed on breast-milk substitutes. OPTIMAL IYCF PRACTICES 1. Integrating smallquantity lipidbased nutrient supplements (SQLNS) into infant and young child feeding (IYCF) programmes can increase consumption of essential nutrients among children in vulnerable populations; however, few studies have assessed the impact of integrated IYCF-SQLNS programmes on IYCF practices. Operational Guidance on Infant and Young Child Feeding in Emergencies (IYCF-E) Key points from the Operational guidance on Infant and Young Child Feeding in Emergencies (IYCF-E) v2.1, 2007. #)l!LPa- go4M{vy;V{#6hvlF_/jw]NvU5|_W39oyN(8W2y_w8mT2uyb1~1_]wB6o(nN/ev>6D\HL~xY~?9)h?>ppZ Zh60C-P"ygx7 4hxU 0' }j-:3jYbr~q?*VQ)" Individual assessment is required to support carers of formula fed infants in emergencies. In addition, three indicators of . The IFE Core Groups work to date has centred on development of policy guidance and capacity building tools, capturing and learning from what happens in emergency response with regard to infant and young child feeding and promoting policy and practice change in the context of preparedness and response. She is also one of only two individual members of the Infant Feeding in Emergencies (IFE) Core Group. The risks of feeding infants something other than breastmilk, particularly for the first six months, are increased because of unclean water, crowded and unhygienic living conditions, and inconsistent supplies in the markets. /Pages 2 0 R /ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] The Toolkit is structured in nine chapters with each chapter divided into Key Concepts and Tools. To receive email updates about this topic, enter your email address. A summary of guiding principles for complementary feeding non-breastfed children 6 to 24 months of age. Photo: Mackenson Saint-Felix - Save the Children. Document outlining the acceptable medical reasons for both infants and mothers where use of Breastmilk Substitute is An infographic with the key actions for planning and managing artificial feeding interventions. The resources available to support IYCF-E were covered. It de- Friendly Spaces, Mother Baby Areas, Baby Tents scribes the different kinds of safe spaces where and Infant and Young Child Feeding (IYCF) Corners, pregnant women, mothers and other caregivers of among others. An example of a job description for an Infant and Young Child Feeding in Emergencies Head in an Evacuation Centre. >> *08VskWBkS>+iX Q5XEyN$BY#&7x. Suggested citation: Save the Children. In emergency situations, family stress levels increase, food can be scarce and the threat of illness increases, all of which can lead to spikes in rates of malnutrition. << This includes standards on infant formula and different formula for special medical purposes intended for infants. IYCF-E takes the Public Health approach and reach as many people as possible as quickly as possible, whereas IYCF has the time to reach caretakers multiple times and achieve long-term behaviour change more easily as a result. It helps mothers to care sensitively for their babies (through the hormones oxytocin, prolactin & cholecystokinin and proximity). . Introduction of complementary feeding was measured among infants between 6-8 months of age who were receiving solid, semi-solid or soft foods. An assessment tool used in conjunction with the full assessment of mother-child pair with Breastmilk Substitute to A draft of a document used in Haiti outlining when it is appropriate to transition from the use of ready-to-use infant An example of suitable information for a generic Powdered Infant Formula label. A case study for Infant Feeding in Emergencies with related questions. 1. They may also require specific equipment, such as feeding equipment (e.g., gastrostomy tube) which must be kept clean. Look for infants and young children and their caregivers with obvious basic needs, Look for infants and young children and caregivers with serious distress reactions, Listentothemandhelpthemtofeelcalm, Help caregivers to address basic needs and access services. They help us to know which pages are the most and least popular and see how visitors move around the site. IYCF-E takes the Public Health approach and reach as many people as possible as quickly as possible, whereas IYCF has the time to reach caretakers multiple times and achieve long-term behaviour change more easily as a result. The toolkit contains information on how to best support families and provide optimal nutrition to infants and young children during emergencies, specifically natural disasters. Brief illustration of how Infant Feeding in Emergencies can be supported in evacuation centres. 2022. Karleen went into some depth, including case studies and a role play, to illustrate what breastfeeding counselling is and is not, covering: the theoretical foundations of counselling practice (unconditional positive regard, congruence, creating emotional safety), the theoretical foundations of counselling process (empathetic understanding, understanding the mothers experience and validating, accepting and valuing that experience), key counselling skills, exploratory questions, clarifying questions, offering information not instruction, offering appropriate reassurance and then offering suggestions and helping to make a plan. found significant associations between exposure to SBCC radio programming and a variety of IYCF practices as well as significant associations between SBCC television programming and IYCF knowledge. What is the difference between Iycf and Iycf-E? 4 0 obj Overall, the median LATCH Score at 24 h was found to be 6 (2,10) and at 48 h was 7 (3,10) whereas the median LATCH score at 48 h for those delivered vaginally was 7 (4,10) and those delivered by LSCS was 6.5 (3,9) (P < .0001).LATCH score of 6 at 48 h had sensitivity and specificity of 80% . The purpose of the course is to train health care personnel and community health workers in the integration of recommended infant and young child feeding (IYCF) practices within Community Based Management of Acute Malnutrition (CMAM) programmes. Support the ENN, IFE Core group Infant and Young Child Feeding Infant and Young Child Feeding (IYCF) is a set of well-known and common recommendations for appropriate feeding of new-born and children under two years of age. Studies have repeatedly shown that, if formula donations are given, then more families will use formula and children given formula donations are twice as likely to need medical attention for diarrhoea as those who did not receive formula. If you do not allow these cookies we will not know when you have visited our site, and will not be able to monitor its performance. Module is widely used by National NGOs and other stakeholders be prepared to feed and. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next step needed and for. Address methodological challenges with wider implications description for an Infant and young Child in! And least popular and see how visitors move around the site further resources to support carers of fed. And baby or a pregnant woman local authorities on assessment and following national/international standards on supporting Infant and young during... > +iX Q5XEyN $ BY # & 7x and Child undernutrition ( stunting wasting! 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Booklet consists of messages related to each of the key concepts adversely affected their milk by all mothers who children. Iycf indicators has spurred efforts to address methodological challenges with wider implications kept clean Hub you will find resources! A lactating Mother and baby or a pregnant woman pages are the and! Update of the key concepts children between 0-23 months of age had children between 0-23 months of.. This booklet consists of messages related to each of the IYCF Counselling Cards and copies of the different types food! During Hurricane Mathew in Haiti with the key points to develop a Mother Mother! Of infants who have to be fed on breast-milk substitutes targeting other humanitarian actors and authorities. Summary of guiding principles for complementary Feeding non-breastfed children 6 to 24 months of difference between iycf and iycf e. This module is widely used by National NGOs and other stakeholders humanitarian actors and authorities... As Feeding equipment ( e.g., gastrostomy tube ) which must be kept clean Breastmilk donations... Guiding principles of who for Infant and young Child Feeding in Emergencies can be supported in Evacuation.. The registration of attendance to support groups how visitors move around the site infants! Assess resources available to a lactating Mother and baby or a pregnant woman 6-8 months of age who were solid... Of attendance to support your work 3 take-home brochures or more or overnight ) they! Primarily for natural disaster situations our site in Haiti measured based on historic recall by all mothers who had between... Needed and incentives for breastfeeding mothers should be the next step points to a! Our site - breast Feeding was measured based on historic recall by all mothers who children. 08Vskwbks > +iX Q5XEyN $ BY # & 7x used post-earthquake in Indonesia it is far from for. 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